Organization of Bahawalpur Army during First Half of Nineteenth Century

The first half-century of nuclear transplantation.

Fifty years after Briggs and King first succeeded in obtaining normal tadpoles from transplanted embryo nuclei in vertebrates, two general principles have emerged from work in amphibia and mammals. One is the conservation of the genome during cell differentiation. A small percentage of adult or differentiated cells have totipotent nuclei, and a much higher percentage of cells committed to one p...

Personal Construct Psychology: the First Half-century

ness of theory’s concepts has given generality extending beyond clinical realm and original historical context. Amenability to operational definition PCP concepts have been operationally defined, often using assessment methods developed from the theory. Modifiability and ultimate expendability Little or no modification of the theory, perhaps indicating its viability, but possible expendability ...

Perinatal and neonatal death clustering in an Italian sharecropping community in the first half of the nineteenth century

Constructing New Expertise: Private and Public Initiatives for Safe Food (Brussels in the First Half of the Nineteenth Century)

In 1856, the mayor of Brussels proposed the establishment of a municipal laboratory with a chemist to analyse food and beverages to restrain fraud. His proposal was accepted and a laboratory - possibly one of the first municipal laboratories in Europe - was set up. The laboratory still exists today. This paper aims at tracing the conditions in which it emerged, situating it within the laissez-f...

Two nineteenth century surgeons.

the biggest problem in guerilla warfare and at one time we were carrying so many wounded on stretchers, with two men carrying, that there were few left to fight. Food was very scarce; we seemed to live on boiled billy goat-which tastes as the billy goat smells-and a rock hard maize bread "chicken mash," equally unpalatable. Vegetables were never seen. Later we could get sheep milk yogurt and in...